Travelling in Canada
Get ready for adventure outside the classroom! Canadian communities are dynamic places to visit.
What to do
From large urban centres to smaller rural areas, there’s something for everyone when travelling in Canada. Explore Destination Canada’s things to do list for trip ideas and travel guides.
Adventure
Outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, camping, and cycling.
Try this:
- Go dog sledding in the Yukon
- Skate on Ottawa’s Rideau Canal, the world’s longest skating rink
Culture & historical sites
Festivals, arts, history, and local gems.
Try this:
- Immerse yourself in the world-famous Calgary Stampede
- Attend the lively Festival du Voyageur in Manitoba
Food & drink
Unique dining experiences and guides for foodies.
Try this:
- Eat a lobster dinner in the Maritimes
- Taste an iconic Canadian poutine in Quebec
Natural attractions
Beautiful landscapes, scenic views and wildlife.
Try this:
- Experience the northern lights in Canada’s Arctic
- See icebergs float by as you stand on the Newfoundland and Labrador coastline
Parks & wildlife
Protected natural spaces and opportunities to observe Canada’s wildlife.
Try this:
- Join a guided polar bear tour in Manitoba
- Go whale watching in New Brunswick
Explore your local neighbourhood
Keep in mind, Canada is the second largest country in the world by total area. You won’t be able to see everything! Exploring your own city, town or region can be a great and affordable way to experience Canada.
Ways to discover your community:
- Walk around your neighbourhood
- Spend time at local coffee shops, farmers’ markets and restaurants
- Visit local parks, museums, libraries, historical sites and community centres
- Go to festivals, concerts or events
- Visit your municipality’s website or join a local Facebook community group to learn about events and activities near you
See Canada by train
Have you thought about exploring Canada by train? Via Rail offers discounts for youth & student travellers.
Regions of Canada
There are vibrant communities to explore across the country. You’ll find food, music, festivals and diverse cultural experiences in each. The 5 geographic regions of Canada are:
Canada’s West Coast
The West Coast borders the Pacific Ocean. It’s known for its mountains, outdoor adventures and temperate climate.
Province:
- British Columbia
Canada’s Prairies
The Prairie provinces have some of the most fertile farmland in the world. The region is known for its agriculture, energy resources and wide-open plains.
Provinces:
- Alberta
- Saskatchewan
- Manitoba
Central Canada
More than half of Canada’s population lives in this area. The country’s national capital of Ottawa is located in this region.
Provinces:
- Quebec
- Ontario
Atlantic Canada
Home to friendly communities bordering the Atlantic Ocean. These four provinces are known for their coastal communities, seafood, music, and natural resources.
Provinces:
- Newfoundland and Labrador
- Prince Edward Island
- Nova Scotia
- New Brunswick
Northern Canada
Northern Canada spans one-third of Canada’s land mass. It’s home to beautiful tundra and views of the northern lights.
Territories:
- Nunavut
- Northwest Territories
- Yukon
Learn more about Canada’s provinces and territories.
Seasons in Canada
Canada has 4 seasons, but the timing and temperatures vary depending on which part of the country you are in. You can find current Canadian weather conditions, forecasts and alerts from Environment and Climate Change Canada.
Fall
Fall in Canada is the season where the leaves change colour to oranges, reds and yellows. It takes place from September – November.
Winter
December – March is Canada’s coldest season. Temperatures can range across the country. You can expect colder temperatures and snow.
Spring
March – June marks the transition to warmer weather. Normally, there is more rain during this season and flowers start to bloom.
Summer
From June to September, you’ll find the warmest season. Some areas have dry heat while others have more humid heat. There can sometimes be thunderstorms and heatwaves.
Canada: it’s more than travelling
Start planning your travels
Find more information and resources to plan your next trip:
Features
Top reasons to study in Canada
Discover the many reasons why international students choose to study in Canada.
Provinces and territories
Learn about Canada’s 10 provinces and 3 territories and find the right fit for you.
Beyond borders: education stories
Find the latest information about Canada’s world-class education system and industries. Plus, get tips and tricks to navigate life as an international student.
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